evolvenewyork.org     Evolve New York Open Studio: Rebuilding Proposals
Held at Alfred Lerner Hall, Columbia University
May 9-10, 2002

Elliott Sclar, Director, Urban Planning Program, GSAP
David Stark, Director, Center on Organizational Innovation, ISERP
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THURSDAY MORNING, MAY 9TH
8:30 REGISTRATION
8:45 OPENING REMARKS
Elliott Sclar, Director, Urban Planning Program, GSAP
David Stark, Director, Center on Organizational Innovation, ISERP
I: MEMORIALS AS EXPERIENCE AND FORM
Similar to all memorials, the memorial commemorating those lost in the World Trade Center challenges designers with competing requirements. It must have an enduring form that will preserve the memory of the dead but at the same time it must occasion an experience -- an emotional, cognitive, and social process that enables the living to bear their loss. It must address the loss of intimates that is deeply personal and individual and, at the same time, the loss of common humanity that is profoundly general and shared. It must evoke the particular events and acts arrested in time but translate them into thoughts and questions for a continuous conversation with generations that follow. What interpretive and analytical strategies permit designers to gain the perspective and vision that embraces these contrasting demands?
9:00 STUDIO PRESENTATIONS
Pratt Institute Stephan Marc Klein Studio
Yale University Diana Balmori Studio/Seminar
Harvard University Alex Krieger Studio, Mitchell Joachim, PhD Candidate
10:30 BREAK
11:00 PANEL DISCUSSION
Ray Gastil Executive Director, Van Alen Institute, Co-chair of the Memorial Process, New York New Visions
Edward Tabor Linenthal Professor of Religious Studies, University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh; Author of Preserving Memory: The Struggle to Create America's Holocaust Museum and The Unfinished Bombing: Oklahoma City in American Memory
James Young Professor of English and Chair of the Judaic Studies Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst; Author of At Memory's Edge: After-Images of the Holocaust in Contemporary Art and Architecture and The Texture of Memory: Holocaust Memorials and Meaning
  MODERATOR
  Francesca Polletta Associate Professor of Sociology, Columbia University
12:30 LUNCH BREAK
THURSDAY AFTERNOON, MAY 9TH
II: POLICY MADE PUBLIC: REPRESENTATIONS IN URBAN REDEVELOPMENT
Here we examine the decision-making process that will reshape Lower Manhattan. What are the explicit representational claims? Who claims to speak for whom? With what mechanisms of accountability? Whose interests are unspoken because they are excluded? Whose interests are not explicit because so deeply entrenched that they remain unspoken? Our task is not to unmask or denounce but to understand how competing visions of the city in the 21st Century find expression in the political process.

Architects and urban planners make presentations. No less than elected officials and community spokespersons, they also make representations. Although their designs and plans might not explicitly represent social groups, they respond, consciously or not, to interests. The problem we address in this segment of the conference goes beyond the trope that "architecture is politics in stone." We are interested in the politics not only of the stone but also of the imaginary. The images, the imagination, of architects and urban planners are part of the political process; like the work of more conventional representatives, they also shape society by configuring identities as they give shape to the built environment that both constrains and enables. How might designers, architects, and planners enable particular social interactions and community practices in their designs?
1:30 STUDIO PRESENTATIONS
Columbia University Richard Bass Regional Studio, Balancing the Dispersal of the Financial District
New York University Craig Whitaker Studio
  PANEL DISCUSSION
  Amanda Burden Chair, City Planning Commission
  Eva Hanhardt Director, The Planning Center, Municipal Arts Society; Co-director, Imagine New York
  David Dyssegaaard Kallick Senior Research Fellow, Fiscal Policy Institute
  Cao O Executive Director, Asian American Federation of New York
  Susan Szenasy Editor-in-Chief, Metropolis; Co-founder, RDOT
  Bob Yaro President, Regional Plan Association; Chair, Civic Alliance
  MODERATOR
  Susan Fainstein Professor of Urban Planning, Columbia University and Rutgers University
3:00 BREAK
III: RETHINKING THE REGIONAL ECONOMY
Should we continue to think about downtown Manhattan as primarily a financial district? How might the larger metropolitan region position itself to be a center of economic growth for the emerging economy of the twenty-first century? If the future economy promises to be a knowledge based economy, what is the competitive advantage of the New York metropolitan region and what institutional and infra-structural changes should be introduced to optimize this advantage? What are the principle issues to be addressed if we frame the problem of economic development to encompass not only downtown Manhattan but also the outer boroughs and the wider metropolitan region?
3:30 STUDIO PRESENTATIONS
City College of New York Michael Sorkin Studio, Rebuilding Through Disaggregation
University of Applied Arts, Vienna Zaha Hadid Studio
Yale University Zaha Hadid Studio
  PANEL DISCUSSION
  Matt Drennan Professor of Economics and City and Regional Planning, Cornell University
  Ernest Tollerson Senior Vice President of Research and Policy, New York City Partnership and Chamber of Commerce
  Bob Yaro President, Regional Plan Association; Chair, Civic Alliance
  MODERATOR
  Elliott Sclar Director, Urban Planning Program, GSAP, Columbia University
5:30 RECEPTION
FRIDAY MORNING, MAY 10TH
8:30 REGISTRATION
IV: SITE, CITY, REGION: LOCAL TRAFFIC, GLOBAL FLOWS
Architects and urban planners confront a special challenge: in designing a site they are shaping a city. The site itself is a crossroads, where hurried commuters meet the digital crossroads of high-speed computers. The site, the seat of global finance, is also a neighborhood. Planners must think about multiple problems of connectivity, not only of the financial flows that could run through it from London to Tokyo but also of pedestrians who could walk through it from Battery Park City to South Street Seaport.

What does it mean to be an engine of economic growth in a knowledge economy? From a fiscal standpoint, if jobs in finance leave for midtown or the outer boroughs, they remain in the city's tax base. But if the financial district dissipates, does it lose the synergies that accompanied proximity? Alternatively, would decentralization yield new synergies as the financial community interacts with more diverse industries? And what about regional planning?
9:00 STUDIO PRESENTATIONS
Columbia University Studio Professor, Andrew MacNair
Columbia University Studio Professor, Frederic Levrat
Columbia University Studio Professors, Kathryn Dean, Reinhold Martin
Columbia University Pablo Vengoechea and Douglas Woodward Local Urban Planning Studio, World Trade Center and Lower Manhattan
10:30 BREAK
11:00 PANEL DISCUSSION
Eugénie Birch Professor and Chair, Department of City and Regional Planning, University of Pennsylvania
Mel Horwitch Professor of Management, Director of the Institute for Technology and Enterprise, Polytechnic University
Harvey Molotch Professor of Sociology, London School of Economics, University of Santa Barbara
Marilyn Taylor Chair, Skidmore, Owings, & Merrill; Founder, New York New Visions
  MODERATOR
  David Stark Professor of Sociology, Columbia University
12:30 LUNCH BREAK
FRIDAY AFTERNOON, MAY 10TH
V: STATE, MARKET, ASSOCIATIONS
Should the state or market forces guide the redevelopment process growing out of ground zero? What is the trade-off between executing a comprehensive development plan reached by committee vs. allowing the incremental evolution of an emergent order shaped by the market? How might non-profit and community associations mediate between and facilitate the collaboration and cooperation of public and private sectors?
1:30 STUDIO PRESENTATIONS
  University of Toronto Christian Hubert Studio
  Harvard University Ken Smith Studio
Princeton University Peter Eisenman Studio
3:00 BREAK
3:30 PANEL DISCUSSION
  George Baird Professor of Architecture, Harvard University
  Mark Jarzombek Associate Professor of History and Architecture, MIT
  Jerrold Kayden Associate Professor of Urban Planning, Harvard University
  Reinhold Martin Assistant Professor of Architecture, GSAP, Columbia University
Madelyn Wils Chair, Community Board One; Board Member, Lower Manhattan Development Corporation
  Sharon Zukin Professor of Sociology, Brooklyn College
  MODERATOR
  Mary Mcleod Associate Professor, School of Architecture, Columbia University
5:30 RECEPTION

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